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每月動向

2025年3月基金投資動向

2025年02月28日

中港股市在人工智能和利好政策推動下強勁反彈,市場關注科技、新能源等板塊。美股面臨調整風險,而歐洲市場則有復蘇跡象。

2025年3月

基金投資動向

「中港股市強勢反彈 歐洲與全球市場機遇並存」

農曆新年假期後,中港股市迎來強勁反彈,反映出投資者對市況的樂觀情緒。以2月21日的單日表現為例,恒生指數上漲900點,增幅達3.99%,收於23,477點;恒生國企指數上升344點,增幅4.14%,達8,666點;而恒生科技指數則飆升359點,增幅6.53%,至5,859點。大型科技股如阿里巴巴和嗶哩嗶哩的股價分別上漲14.5%和16.5%,顯示市場對人工智能商業化及中概股估值修復的強烈信心。

這一趨勢延續至2月26日,恒生指數當日最高上升939點,收報23,787點,升753點或3.27%;恒生科技指數則上漲254點或4.5%,收報5,953點。相比一月底,恒指、恒生國指及恒生科技指數分別累計上升17.6%、19.1%及26.0%。A股市場也因政策預期升溫而受益,外資流入明顯加速,2月26日上證綜合指數收報3,380點,較一月底上升4.0%。

[反彈驅動因素]

此次港股反彈的核心驅動因素主要來自於人工智能的熱潮及政策面的利好預期。中國科技企業在AI領域的突破,尤其是DeepSeek(深度搜索)等AI大模型的成功發布,推動市場對科技股的重新評估,低估值的中概股因此成為資金追逐的對象。隨著3月中國「兩會」的臨近,市場預期將釋放更多具體的擴張性財政政策,包括消費刺激和科技產業扶持,有望進一步提振投資信心。值得注意的是,港股和A股的市盈率相對於美股仍偏低,或將吸引長期資金布局。

[短期展望]

展望未來,儘管短期內大市可能面臨技術性回調的壓力,但在政策紅利、盈利改善及外資回流的支持下,中港股市仍具上行潛力。建議投資者關注科技、新能源及消費復甦等板塊的發展。

[美股及新興市場]

在全球市場方面,美股於2月20日和21日連續兩天大幅下跌,其中道指在這兩天的單日跌幅分別為450點和748點。分析指出,導致美股下跌的原因之一是經濟顯示出放緩的跡象。美國2月份的服務業採購經理指數(PMI)初值為49.7,為2023年1月以來的低位,預期為53,前值為52.9,這是兩年來首次跌破50點的擴縮臨界線。此外,製造業PMI指數初值為51.6,預期為51.5,前值為51.2;而綜合PMI初值為50.4,預期為53.2,顯示出過去17個月以來最慢的擴張速度。另外,2月份的消費者信心指數也出現下降,這似乎顯示美國消費市場的降溫漸漸明顯。

美國科技股儘管估值偏高,短期調整壓力難免,但在AI及雲計算創新驅動下仍具增長潛力,調整後適度配置龍頭企業是可行策略。而新興亞洲市場如印度和越南,因供應鏈轉移及內需擴張,顯示出明顯的長期增長潛力。

[歐洲市場動態]

在歐洲市場方面,俄烏局勢近期出現緩和跡象,雙方就停火談判釋出積極信號,這顯著提振了市場情緒。泛歐斯托克指數(STOXX)近期穩步回升,截至2月24日,比去年年底上升超過一成。分析認為,資金持續流入歐股基金,顯示機構投資者正重新配置歐洲資產。歐股當前的市盈率約為15倍,顯著低於美國道指約22倍的水平,為價值型投資者提供了一定的吸引力。此外,歐洲央行自去年6月以來已進行五次減息,寬鬆的貨幣政策方向似乎已漸形成,流動性壓力的緩解將有助於中小型企業的融資。如果地緣風險持續降溫,能源價格回落也將改善企業盈利預期,特別是在工業與消費板塊。整體而言,歐洲市場呈現穩步復甦態勢。

[機遇部署]

儘管如此,投資者仍需警惕通脹持續性、經濟增長放緩及政治不確定性等潛在風險。在資產配置方向上,建議關注金融股、受益於能源轉型的綠色能源企業,以及跨國龍頭製造業。環球類別的投資評級債券基金亦可考慮配置。

總體而言,當前市場環境下,中港股市的估值修復和政策紅利與歐洲股市的結構性反彈機遇並存。投資者可考慮採取「東西方平衡配置」策略:在東方市場側重配置中國科技、消費及新能源板塊,把握政策紅利和估值修復機會;在西方市場則適度布局歐洲價值型股票及美國科技龍頭。透過地區和行業的分散布局,既可降低單一市場風險,又能靈活應對宏觀變數,捕捉全球投資機遇。

投資者透過基金組合投資,由專業投資經理管理,投資組合可以分佈在不同地區、資產、行業和公司等,有助於分散風險。客戶如欲查詢有關基金資訊,歡迎致電致富理財熱線:2500 9188 聯絡我們。



免責聲明
上述報告由致富證券有限公司(「本公司」)所提供,所載之內容或意見乃根據本公司認為可靠之資料來源來編製,惟本公司並不就此等內容之準確性、完整性及正確性作出明示或默示之保證。上述報告內之所有意見均可在不作另行通知之下作出更改。上述報告的作用純粹為提供資訊,並不應視為對上述報告內提及的任何產品買賣或交易之專業推介、建議、邀請或要約。本公司及其附屬公司、僱員及其家屬及有關人士可於任何時間持有、買賣或以市場認可之方式,包括以代理人或當事人對本報告內提及的任何產品進行投資或買賣。投資附帶風險,投資者需注意投資項目之價值可升亦可跌,而過往之表現亦不一定反映未來之表現。投資者進行投資前請尋求獨立之投資意見。本公司在法律上均不負責任何人因使用本報告內資料而蒙受的任何直接或間接損失。本公司擁有此報告內容之版權,在未獲本公司許可前,不得翻印、分發或發行本報告以作任何用途。

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